Step into History at Newcastle Castle: Where the City Began
Ever wondered where Newcastle got its name? Beneath the shadow of modern office blocks and railway arches stands the mighty Newcastle Castle – the medieval fortress that gave the city its title and still watches proudly over the River Tyne. It’s not just a castle; it’s a time machine into centuries of drama, power, and intrigue.
From Roman Fort to Medieval Stronghold
The story begins with the Romans, who built Pons Aelius, a fort guarding the crossing of the Tyne. Fast forward to 1080 AD, and Robert Curthose, son of William the Conqueror, constructed a new wooden castle on the site – the “New Castle upon Tyne”. Later, in the 12th century, the stone Castle Keep and Black Gate were added, creating the fortress we see today.
This castle stood at the heart of medieval Newcastle, witnessing royal visits, border wars, executions, and sieges. Today, it invites visitors to walk its ancient halls and climb its towers for breathtaking views.
What to See and Do
⚔️ The Castle Keep
The Castle Keep is the crown jewel. Built in 1178, it remains one of the finest surviving examples of a Norman keep in Britain. As you ascend the narrow stone staircases, each level offers a different story: from the chapel to the Great Hall, and finally the roof, where panoramic views stretch from the Quayside to Grey Street.
🏰 The Black Gate
Added in the 13th century, the Black Gate was originally a fortified gatehouse. Today, it houses interactive displays, artefacts, and exhibitions that chart the castle’s transformation from Roman times to the modern day. It also explores the darker side of the castle’s history – including its use as a grim prison.
✨ Immersive Experiences and Events
Keep an eye out for medieval re-enactments, storytelling sessions, and seasonal events, especially around Halloween and Christmas. They bring the castle’s past to life with costumed guides, sword fights, and candlelit tours.
🎯 Planning Your Visit
💸 Admission Prices
- Adults: £8.50 (approx. $10.75)
- Concessions: £6.50 (approx. $8.25)
- Children (5-15): £5.50 (approx. $7.00)
- Family ticket (2 adults + 2 kids): £23.00 (approx. $29.00)
- Under 5s: Free
Tickets grant access to both the Castle Keep and the Black Gate.
♿ Accessibility
Due to its medieval architecture, much of the site has limited accessibility, with narrow staircases and uneven floors. However, the Black Gate has a lift and accessible exhibitions, and the team are welcoming and helpful.
🕒 Opening Hours
Open daily from 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM (last entry at 4:15 PM). It’s best to check the official website for seasonal variations or private event closures.
🍽 Food and Nearby Attractions
While there’s no café on-site, the castle is perfectly placed for a post-visit bite. Quayside restaurants, High Bridge cafes, and the Grainger Market are all within a 5-minute walk.
Why Visit Newcastle Castle?
Newcastle Castle isn’t just a monument; it’s a living storybook filled with whispers of the past. It offers a rare opportunity to walk through a real medieval fortress in the heart of a modern city. Whether you’re peering through an arrow slit or standing atop the keep watching the sun set over the Tyne, the sense of history is palpable.
Perfect for families, history lovers, photographers, or anyone curious about the roots of Newcastle, this castle is a must-visit.